The study system
Higher education in Austria complies with the European Bologna framework across two distinct institutional models: 1) Public Research Universities (Universitäten): Dedicated to fundamental research and scholarly theory. • Bachelor's Degree: 3 years (180 ECTS credits). • Master's Degree: 2 years (120 ECTS credits). • Doctorate (PhD): 3 to 4 years of thesis research. 2) Universities of Applied Sciences (Fachhochschulen - FH): Oriented towards practical training, industry partnerships, and compulsory internships. The academic calendar consists of two semesters: Winter semester starting 1 October, and Summer semester starting 1 March.

